
Will the Bank cut rates on 18 June? What to expect
The Bank of England has held base rate at 3.75% since December 2025, and after April’s 8-1 vote markets now price roughly a 96% chance of another hold on 18 June. With inflation easing to 2.8% but the war still clouding the outlook, cuts have been pushed back — and the signal to watch may be the Bank’s words, not its decision.
Where rates stand now
The Bank of England has held its base rate at 3.75% since December 2025. At the most recent decision, on 30 April, the Monetary Policy Committee voted 8-1 to hold — and tellingly, the lone dissenter wanted a rise to 4%, not a cut. It was the second consecutive hold, and the third meeting in a row without a move.
Inflation has been the swing factor. CPI ran at 3.3% in the year to March before easing to 2.8% in April as the energy price cap fell, but the Bank has warned it could climb again later in the year if the Middle East conflict keeps energy costs high.
CPI inflation has increased to 3.3%, and is likely to be higher later this year as the effects of higher energy prices pass through.
What markets expect on 18 June
The next decision lands on 18 June, and the market’s answer is clear: pricing derived from SONIA futures puts the chance of another hold at around 96%. Sterling swap rates — which drive fixed mortgage pricing — eased through April and May, consistent with rates staying near current levels rather than rising.
Near-term cuts, widely expected at the start of the year, have been pushed back by the war. The risk that remains is, if anything, a rise rather than a cut — but that reflects the single hawkish MPC vote and a roughly one-in-twenty market probability, not a base case.
The signal to watch
If a hold is all but priced in, the real information is in the language. The Bank publishes its reasoning alongside the decision, and a shift toward words like “less restrictive” or “easing” would be the first hint that cuts are back on the agenda for later in the year. Until then, the message is patience, not pivots.
What it means for your mortgage
For anyone on a tracker or standard variable rate — where the average is north of 7% — a held base rate means no relief but no fresh pain either. For those coming off a fix, two- and five-year deals sit around 5.6-5.7% on average, so the choice is between certainty now and a bet on cuts the market no longer expects soon.
The practical move is to review your position rather than wait on a forecast. You can model the numbers with the repayment calculator, and a Clearview adviser can line up a deal you can lock ahead of the decision.
Rate outlook
- BoE base rate
- 3.75% (held)
- Vote (30 April)
- 8–1 to hold
- CPI inflation (to April)
- 2.8%
- Next MPC decision
- 18 June 2026
- Markets pricing a hold
- ~96%
- Avg 2-year fix
- ~5.7%
Sources: Bank of England, ONS & SONIA-futures market pricing · to late May 2026.
Sources & method
Figures verified against primary sources on 30 May 2026.
- Bank of England — official Bank Rate
- Bank of England — Monetary Policy Summary and Minutes, April 2026
- ONS — Consumer price inflation, UK: April 2026
- Bank of England — MPC dates for 2026 and 2027
Figures verified against the Bank of England and ONS to late May 2026. Market pricing moves daily and is not a forecast — the Bank decides on 18 June.
Your home may be repossessed if you do not keep up repayments on your mortgage. This article is general information, not personal advice, and rates can change at any time.